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// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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// or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
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// distributed with this work for additional information
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// regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
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// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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// with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
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// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
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// KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
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// specific language governing permissions and limitations
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// under the License.
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#pragma once
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#include <cstdint>
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#include <optional>
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#include <string>
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#include <variant>
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#include "arrow/compare.h"
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#include "arrow/type.h"
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#include "arrow/util/visibility.h"
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namespace arrow {
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/// \class ArrayStatistics
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/// \brief Statistics for an Array
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///
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/// Apache Arrow format doesn't have statistics but data source such
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/// as Apache Parquet may have statistics. Statistics associated with
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/// data source can be read unified API via this class.
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struct ARROW_EXPORT ArrayStatistics {
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/// \brief The type for maximum and minimum values. If the target
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/// value exists, one of them is used. `std::nullopt` is used
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/// otherwise.
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using ValueType = std::variant<bool, int64_t, uint64_t, double, std::string>;
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using NumericType = std::variant<int64_t, double>;
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using CountType = NumericType;
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using SizeType = NumericType;
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static const std::shared_ptr<DataType>& ValueToArrowType(
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const std::optional<ValueType>& value,
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const std::shared_ptr<DataType>& array_type) {
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if (!value.has_value()) {
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return null();
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}
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struct Visitor {
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const std::shared_ptr<DataType>& array_type;
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const std::shared_ptr<DataType>& operator()(const bool&) { return boolean(); }
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const std::shared_ptr<DataType>& operator()(const int64_t&) { return int64(); }
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const std::shared_ptr<DataType>& operator()(const uint64_t&) { return uint64(); }
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const std::shared_ptr<DataType>& operator()(const double&) { return float64(); }
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const std::shared_ptr<DataType>& operator()(const std::string&) {
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switch (array_type->id()) {
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case Type::STRING:
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case Type::BINARY:
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case Type::FIXED_SIZE_BINARY:
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case Type::LARGE_STRING:
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case Type::LARGE_BINARY:
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case Type::BINARY_VIEW:
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case Type::STRING_VIEW:
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return array_type;
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default:
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return utf8();
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}
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}
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} visitor{array_type};
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return std::visit(visitor, value.value());
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}
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/// \brief The number of null values, may not be set
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std::optional<int64_t> null_count = std::nullopt;
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/// \brief The number of distinct values, may not be set
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/// Note: when set to `int64_t`, it represents `exact_distinct_count`,
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/// and when set to `double`, it represents `approximate_distinct_count`.
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std::optional<CountType> distinct_count = std::nullopt;
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/// \brief The maximum length in bytes of the rows in an array; may not be set
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/// Note: when the type is `int64_t`, it represents `max_byte_width_exact`,
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/// and when the type is `double`, it represents `max_byte_width_approximate`.
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std::optional<SizeType> max_byte_width = std::nullopt;
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/// \brief The average size in bytes of a row in an array, may not be set.
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std::optional<double> average_byte_width = std::nullopt;
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/// \brief Whether the average size in bytes is exact or not.
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bool is_average_byte_width_exact = false;
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/// \brief The minimum value, may not be set
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std::optional<ValueType> min = std::nullopt;
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/// \brief Compute Arrow type of the minimum value.
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///
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/// If \ref ValueType is `std::string`, `array_type` may be
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/// used. If `array_type` is a binary-like type such as \ref
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/// arrow::binary and \ref arrow::large_utf8, `array_type` is
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/// returned. \ref arrow::utf8 is returned otherwise.
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///
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/// If \ref ValueType isn't `std::string`, `array_type` isn't used.
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///
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/// \param array_type The Arrow type of the associated array.
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///
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/// \return \ref arrow::null if the minimum value is `std::nullopt`,
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/// Arrow type based on \ref ValueType of the \ref min
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/// otherwise.
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const std::shared_ptr<DataType>& MinArrowType(
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const std::shared_ptr<DataType>& array_type) {
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return ValueToArrowType(min, array_type);
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}
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/// \brief Whether the minimum value is exact or not
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bool is_min_exact = false;
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/// \brief The maximum value, may not be set
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std::optional<ValueType> max = std::nullopt;
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/// \brief Compute Arrow type of the maximum value.
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///
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/// If \ref ValueType is `std::string`, `array_type` may be
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/// used. If `array_type` is a binary-like type such as \ref
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/// arrow::binary and \ref arrow::large_utf8, `array_type` is
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/// returned. \ref arrow::utf8 is returned otherwise.
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///
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/// If \ref ValueType isn't `std::string`, `array_type` isn't used.
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///
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/// \param array_type The Arrow type of the associated array.
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///
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/// \return \ref arrow::null if the maximum value is `std::nullopt`,
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/// Arrow type based on \ref ValueType of the \ref max
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/// otherwise.
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const std::shared_ptr<DataType>& MaxArrowType(
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const std::shared_ptr<DataType>& array_type) {
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return ValueToArrowType(max, array_type);
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}
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/// \brief Whether the maximum value is exact or not
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bool is_max_exact = false;
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/// \brief Check two \ref arrow::ArrayStatistics for equality
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///
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/// \param other The \ref arrow::ArrayStatistics instance to compare against.
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///
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/// \param equal_options Options used to compare double values for equality.
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///
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/// \return True if the two \ref arrow::ArrayStatistics instances are equal; otherwise,
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/// false.
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bool Equals(const ArrayStatistics& other,
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const EqualOptions& equal_options = EqualOptions::Defaults()) const {
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return ArrayStatisticsEquals(*this, other, equal_options);
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}
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/// \brief Check two statistics for equality
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bool operator==(const ArrayStatistics& other) const { return Equals(other); }
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/// \brief Check two statistics for not equality
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bool operator!=(const ArrayStatistics& other) const { return !Equals(other); }
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};
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} // namespace arrow
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